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Thinking on theatre's Role in
Development
The meeting of
people, bodies, thoughts, emotions, actions is the start for most
change. Interactive theatre simply provides a meeting place. Through
dialogue and engaging collectively in the present moment,
communities can negotiate the framework for their
future.
"Mutu umodzi susenza denga"Chichewa Proverb
meaning One head does not carry the
roof
In post-independence Africa, the
widespread pattern of euphoria followed by disillusionment, albeit
generalised, experienced by many nations has affected the confidence
in indigenous forms of Theatre for Development. This is compounded
by donor confidence in Western, or external expertise and further
complicated by the increasing distance between modern/urban society
and traditional life.
".the answer to the problems, and strategies for
development, lie within the community itself"
Prof. Allan Munro, "Forum
Theatre as Action Learning Action Research: Boolean Strategy
"
Nanzikambe views the essential
combination of the qualities, skills and objectives of development
practitioners, theatre-makers and actors as being key to achieving
high-impact, empowering educational experiences.
'Citizenship education is
not simply a body of knowledge and information that can be taught.
Abilities and dispositions cannot be taught. They can only be
learned and developed through action-learning or
experiential-learning'
Fancourt Declaration on Globalization and
People-Centered Development - Commonwealth Heads Of Government
Meeting, 1999
All Nanzikambe development work
is based on the conviction and belief that theatre, and
theatre-based educational methods and frameworks, can play an
integral role in contributing to important aspects of national
development, from the grassroots through to policy making level.
Theatre's accomplishment and function is to
feed the soul by expressing powerful stories, and to
provide a safe forum in which beneficiaries, or participants, can
express and explore deep-rooted issues, feelings or problems.
Theatre, and associated learning methods also provide an
appropriate educational framework for empowerment.
"Knowledge is not acquired through merely
abstract, rational thought (idealism) but by experiencing,
interacting and reflecting on the material world in which we
live"
Kane
2001
Furthermore,
through the interaction and participation, "answers" to the local
"problems" can be discovered. Both theatre-making and development
are processes that are organic and ever-re-defining, so though this
is difficult to summarise, in essence, Nanzikambe's thinking is
based on a commitment to extracting truth, so that truth breathes
through the actors, whether they are professional actors,
development practitioners, community members or
volunteers |